Names of the Mississippi Indian Tribes
Mississippi is a state of the southeast United States. There are many famous Native American tribes who played a part in the history of the state and whose tribal territories and homelands are located in the present day state of Mississippi. The names of the Mississippi tribes included the Biloxi, Capinans, Chakchiuma, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Choula, Dakota Sioux, Grigra, Houma, Ibitoupa, Koroa, Moctobi, Natchez, Ofo, Okelousa, Pascagoula, Pensacola, Quapaw, Taposa, Tiou, Tunica and Yazoo.
Fast Facts about the History of Mississippi Indians
The way of life and history of Mississippi Indians was dictated by the natural raw materials available in the State of Mississippi. The natural resources and materials available provided the food, clothing and houses of the Mississippi Indians. Fast facts about the history, culture and life of the State of Mississippi Indians. Discover facts and information about the history of the State of Mississippi Indians.
- Name of State: Mississippi
- Meaning of State name: Algonquian word “misi” meaning “Great,” and “sipi,” meaning “water.”
- Geography, Environment and Characteristics of the State of Mississippi: Low, fertile delta, bluffs, sandy gulf, coastal terraces, pine woods and prairie
- Culture adopted by Mississippi Indians: Southeast Cultural Group
- Languages: Muskogean
- Way of Life (Lifestyle): Hunter gatherers and hunter farmers
- Types of housing, homes or shelters: Asi Wattle and Daub houses
History Timeline of the Mississippi Indians
The history and the way of life of Mississippi Indians was profoundly affected by newcomers to the area. The indigenous people had occupied the land thousands of years before the first European explorers arrived. The Europeans brought with them new ideas, customs, religions, weapons, transport (the horse and the wheel), livestock (cattle and sheep) and disease which profoundly affected the history of the Native Indians. For a comprehensive History timeline regarding the early settlers and colonists refer to the Colonial America Time Period. The history of the State and of its Native American Indians is detailed in a simple History Timeline. This Mississippi Indian History Timeline provides a list detailing dates of conflicts, wars and battles involving Mississippi Indians and their history. We have also detailed major events in US history which impacted the history of the Mississippi Indians.
Mississippi History Timeline
History Timeline of the Native Indians of Mississippi
10,000 BC: Paleo-Indian Era (Stone Age culture) the earliest human inhabitants of America who lived in caves and were Nomadic hunters of large game including the Great Mammoth and giant bison.
7000 BC: Archaic Period in which people built basic shelters and made stone weapons and stone tools
1000 AD: Woodland Period including the Hopewell cultures established along rivers in the Northeastern and Midwestern United States which included trade exchange systems and burial systems
1000: Mississippian Culture established. This was the last of the mound-building cultures of North America in Midwestern, Eastern, and Southeastern United States
1540: Hernando de Soto (1500-1542) explores Mississippi
1643: René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle (1643-1687) navigates the Mississippi River and claims Mississippi for France
1700's: 1700s French fur trading era begins
1729: Following the Natchez Wars of 1716, 1722 and 1723 the Natchez Rebellion (1729–1731) when Natchez Indians massacre 250 people at Fort Rosalie.
1763: Treaty of Paris
1775: 1775 - 1783 - The American Revolution.
1776: July 4, 1776 - United States Declaration of Independence
1803: The United States bought the Louisiana Territory from France for 15 million dollars for the land
1805: The Treaty of Mount Dexter - the Choctaws sell 4.5 million acres of land to the U.S. government and this opens up land to white settlement
1812: 1812 - 1815: The War of 1812 between U.S. and Great Britain, ended in a stalemate but confirmed America's Independence
1813: Creek War (1813–1814) erupted in Alabama and Georgia. The Creek Indians were defeated by American forces led by Andrew Jackson at Talladega in 1813, at Emuckfau, in 1814, at Enotochopco in 1814 and finally at the Horseshoe Bend of the Tallapoosa River when 750 Creeks were killed or drowned, and 201 whites were killed or wounded.
1817: Mississippi was admitted to the Union
1830: Indian Removal Act
1832: Department of Indian Affairs established
1861: 1861 - 1865: The American Civil War.
1862: U.S. Congress passes Homestead Act opening the Great Plains to settlers
1865: The surrender of Robert E. Lee on April 9 1865 signalled the end of the Confederacy
1887: Dawes General Allotment Act passed by Congress leads to the break up of the large Indian Reservations and the sale of Indian lands to white settlers
1969: All Indians declared citizens of U.S.
1979: American Indian Religious Freedom Act was passed
History Timeline of the Native Indians of Mississippi
State of Mississippi History Timeline
History of Mississippi Indians - Destruction and Decline
The history of the European invasion brought epidemic diseases such as tuberculosis, cholera, influenza, measles and smallpox. The Native Indians of Mississippi had not developed immunities against these diseases resulting in huge losses in population. Exploitation including the leverage of taxes, enforced labor and enslavement were part of their history, taking their toll on the Mississippi Indians.
Mississippi
- History of Mississippi Indians
- Interesting Facts and information about the Mississippi Culture and History
- Names of indigenous Mississippi tribes of Indians
- Fast Facts, History Timeline and info
- Map of Mississippi
- History Timeline of the Mississippi Indians
State of Mississippi Indians - Additional Pictures and Videos
State of Mississippi Indian History. Discover the vast selection of pictures and videos of Native Americans. The pictures show the clothing, weapons and decorations of various Native American tribes that can be used as an educational history resource for kids and children. We hope that this article on the History of Mississippi Indians will assist in your studies or homework and that you will enjoy watching the videos featuring many pictures of the Native Americans. A great historical educational resource for kids on the subject of the History of Mississippi Indians..
